SARS continues to show its mettle in revenue collection

Wednesday, February 22, 2023

The South African Revenue Service (SARS) has accepted the increased revenue collection estimate announced by Finance Minister, Enoch Godongwana, on Wednesday.

In his 2023 Budget Speech, the Minister increased the revenue estimate to R1.69 trillion, an increase of R93.7 billion from the 2022 February Budget Statement.

In a statement, the revenue collector said that the fiscal space for the Minister to increase the revenue estimate proves the resilience of South Africa’s tax base and the focused performance of SARS in fulfilling its mandate.

Through its administrative efficiencies, SARS said that it has and continues to deploy a number of targeted and focused compliance efforts aimed at shaping the overall compliance landscape. This is carried out by skilled personnel, technology, artificial intelligence and machine learning.

“The improved revenue collection has enabled the Minister to provide tax relief in excess of R20 billion to both individuals and companies to support the response to energy challenges and to account for inflation tax adjustment.

“For individuals this will include tax relief in the installation of solar panels and expansion of a renewable energy tax incentive for companies. The diesel fuel relief is used to counter the adverse effect of the increased in food prices,” SARS said.

The revenue collector said that it is encouraging that the recently independent conducted Perception Survey reported increased trust and confidence in the work of SARS to 74%.

“This improvement communicates the solidifying of a compact between taxpayers and SARS.

"SARS will continue to work very hard to provide clarity and certainty to taxpayers by making it easy and seamless to transact with the organisation,” SARS said.

SARS pronounced that it has begun to lay a firm foundation to achieving the increased revenue estimate through the synthesis of data driven insights, artificial intelligence and technology infrastructure.

“Increasingly the work of our skilled staff is augmented by artificial intelligence, while routine work is automated.

“This is a journey of a reimagined SARS that is “a SMART modern SARS with unquestionable integrity, trusted and admired”. Such technology and tools help to provide clarity and certainty and make it easy and seamless to transact with SARS as well as to detect and deter fraud. This also serves to improve service to taxpayers in line with our motto of “the best service is no service at all”, which reflects our service obsession,” SARS said.

According to SARS, this new technology has seen more than three million taxpayers being Automatically Assessed, and an accelerated payment of refunds to 75% of taxpayers within 72 hours.

SARS added that this proves the important intersection of human effort and technology for the benefit of taxpayers.

“The High Wealth Individual and Large Business and International Divisions have positioned SARS to continue to provide segmented and customised services to individuals and businesses. This will help these segments to improve their compliance and enhance revenue collection. SARS is increasing its focus on all areas of compliance, including local and foreign base erosion and profit shifting”.

SARS stated that it is also working closely with other revenue administrations through the Automatic Exchange of Information about offshore accounts held by many South Africans.

SARS warned that many High Wealth Individuals, as observed through their declarations and disclosures, often mask their true wealth therefore it will continue its dedicated focus on this segment.

Taxpayers have been encouraged to regularize their tax affairs by taking advantage of the Voluntary Disclosure Programme (VDP) to a qualifying individual, company or trust that seeks to voluntarily disclose their tax affairs.

“This step is aligned to the SARS’ strategic objective, which seeks to provide clarity and certainty as well as make it easy and seamless for taxpayers and traders to comply with their obligations,” SARS said.

Since the 2022 Budget Speech, SARS highlighted that the economic challenges facing the country have become a massive obstacle to economic growth, job creation, as well as reducing poverty and inequality.

The revenue collector emphasised that the revenue collection remains the mitigating factor that allows for a stable fiscal framework.

“We welcome the Minister’s announcement of additional funding to SARS, which will be used for upskilling our skills base and to expedite our modernisation journey, in particular to greatly enhance our capacity and capability to fight the illicit economy, especially illicit cigarettes, fuel and alcohol,” SARS said.

SARS said that it believes that most taxpayers are honest and will comply when provided with assistance to meet their legal obligations.

Whilst many taxpayers have shown signs of moving towards the SARS strategic intent of voluntary compliance, SARS said that there is still unfortunately more work that needs to be done to address those taxpayers that are still non-complaint.

“After years of State Capture and repurposing of the organization to deal with corruption, SARS continues to make significant improvement. The revenue expectations of the Minister represents his confidence in the rebuilding of SARS and purposeful steps to implement a compliance programme which continues to yield amazing results,” SARS said.

SARS highlighted that there has been steady progress over the past three years due to the fact that it makes it hard and costly for taxpayers who remain wilfully non-compliant.

SARS added that for the year to date until the end of January 2023 it has witnessed more than 4,742 customs seizures amounting to R2.9 billion.

Overall, customs compliance efforts secured R10.4billion through compliance efforts, made up of R3.8 billion cash and prevented leakages of R6.6 billion. SARS has also handed over 178 cases to the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA).

There are 94 finalised cases with 92 guilty verdicts of which 10 had sentences of direct imprisonment, totalling 75.5 years to be served, with 2 acquittals. The conviction rate is 97.8%.

In light of a changed and changing environment, SARS said that it continues to explore all avenues of revenue collection.

“Our world of work has changed irrevocably. There are new sectors of the economy that were never envisaged, and our legislative environment has not been sufficiently adjusted for this new world of work.

“The Gig Economy, the role of social media Influencers and expanding digital economy, has changed the paradigm used to define the world of work and leisure. Increasingly the hybrid model of working from home and office has become a norm. Therefore, this will be an area of focus for SARS.”

SARS explained that the movement of people and capital in and out of countries is linked to the globalised world we live in and is not uniquely South African.

Data at its disposal does not convey a phenomenon of massive migration but there is equal movement of people and capital in and out of the country.

“While this is one area to be watched, the net tax impact has remained neutral. SARS will spare no efforts in doing all in our power to carry out our revenue collection mandate in pursuit of our Higher Purpose, which is to collect all revenue that is due to enable government to build a capable state that serves the citizens of our country and facilitate legitimate trade,” the revenue collector said. – SAnews.gov.za