Honouring Madiba's legacy through collective action and nation building

Friday, July 10, 2026

By William Baloyi
The month of July is observed in South Africa as Mandela Month. Every year on 18 July, South Africa and the world honour the life and legacy of former President Nelson Mandela. The day, which coincides with Madiba's birthday, was officially proclaimed Nelson Mandela International Day by the United Nations General Assembly through Resolution 64/13, adopted on 10 November 2009, in recognition of his extraordinary contribution to the culture of peace, reconciliation, human rights and the promotion of social justice.

This year's Mandela Month coincides with South Africa's celebration of the Milestones of Freedom, a national campaign that reflects on the country's democratic journey and the progress made over the past three decades. Under the theme: “Honouring the Past. Delivering the Future,” the campaign recognises the sacrifices of those who fought for freedom while reaffirming government's commitment to building a more inclusive, prosperous and equitable society.

It also reminds South Africans that the democratic gains we enjoy today were secured through the courage, vision and selfless leadership of generations of freedom fighters, with President Nelson Mandela standing as one of the defining figures of that collective struggle. As the nation reflects on the milestones achieved since the dawn of democracy, Mandela Month provides an opportunity to recommit ourselves to the values that have shaped our constitutional democracy and to the shared responsibility of advancing the work of nation-building.

This year’s Mandela Month is observed under the theme “It’s still in our hands to combat poverty and inequity”. The theme serves as a reminder of some of the challenges Madiba fought for, of which we should continue to advance as we celebrate 30 years of the adoption and signing of the Constitution into law. While we have made progress since 1994, government acknowledges that more still needs to be done to address the legacy of apartheid which continues to manifest itself in the country’s triple challenges of poverty, inequality and unemployment.

Madiba understood that nation building and the challenges we continue to face cannot be addressed by government alone. He believed that building a better South Africa required the active participation of business, civil society, communities and every citizen. His vision reminds us that we all have a role to play in creating a society that is more just, inclusive and prosperous.

Nelson Mandela famously said that overcoming poverty is not an act of charity, but an act of justice. He envisioned a South Africa where every person could live with dignity, enjoy equal opportunities and realise their full potential. That vision remains within our reach, but only if we confront poverty, inequality and unemployment with the same courage, discipline and unity that carried our nation through its darkest days.

The development of our communities and the empowerment of our youth are constitutional responsibilities shared by all South Africans. Government therefore calls on businesses to invest in young people through internships, learnerships, and mentorship programmes. Furthermore, communities must encourage and support youth entrepreneurship. By working together, we can expand opportunities for young people and unlock the full potential of our nation.

Our Constitution embodies the aspirations of a united, peaceful and democratic nation that has overcome oppression and division. It provides the foundation for building a more equal society by progressively advancing access to housing, healthcare, education, food, water, social security and other fundamental rights that improve the quality of life for all. Through collective action, we give practical expression to the values and promises of our Constitution, ensuring that no one is left behind.

Mandela also believed that education, science, innovation and healthcare were essential pillars of national development. He understood that investing in people is the surest path to building a capable and prosperous nation. Today, South Africa continues to honour that legacy by expanding access to quality healthcare through life-saving innovations such as the rollout of Lenacapavir for HIV prevention, strengthening our education system, and supporting world-class research and scientific excellence.

Our achievements across multiple sectors demonstrate what is possible when a nation invests in its people. South African universities continue to rank among the best on the African continent and are recognised globally for excellence in teaching and research.

 Our scientists are helping to build the Square Kilometre Array, the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope, positioning South Africa at the forefront of global scientific discovery. On the sporting field, our teams and athletes continue to inspire the nation by competing with distinction and consistently demonstrating that South Africans can succeed on the world's biggest stages.

As we commemorate Nelson Mandela Month, let us honour his legacy not only through acts of service, but by building a nation that reflects his enduring values of justice, equality, compassion and shared responsibility.

*Baloyi is the Deputy Government Spokesperson at the Government Communications and Information System.