The Department of Social Development (DSD) has warned South Africans, particularly young people, to be cautious of fake online job offers that are increasingly being used by human trafficking syndicates to lure victims into exploitation.
The warning coincides with World Day Against Trafficking in Persons, observed on 30 July under the global theme: "Trapped Behind the Scam", which highlights how organised criminal networks use fraudulent employment opportunities, often advertised on social media, to recruit victims.
Departmental Trafficking in Persons Manager Buti Kulwane said an increasing number of young South Africans have fallen victim to trafficking after accepting what appeared to be legitimate job opportunities in Thailand.
Instead of securing employment, victims are allegedly transported across the Thailand-Myanmar border, where they are forced to work in scam compounds carrying out cyber-enabled financial crimes under abusive conditions.
Kulwane said several groups of South African victims have been rescued and repatriated since 2024 through coordinated efforts involving the Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO), the South African Police Service (SAPS), the Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation (DPCI), the Border Management Authority, the Department of Home Affairs and civil society organisations.
He said survivors receive psychosocial support, family reunification and reintegration services upon their return to South Africa.
According to the department, traffickers typically lure victims with promises of lucrative salaries, free travel and overseas employment. However, victims reportedly endure long working hours, intimidation, violence and debt bondage once they arrive at their destinations.
The department also warned that many victims are forced to recruit friends and family members, allowing trafficking syndicates to expand their criminal operations.
The department urged young people to verify all overseas employment opportunities, research prospective employers and recruitment agencies, consult family members before accepting job offers and avoid relying solely on information shared on social media.
Parents, caregivers, educators and communities have also been encouraged to engage young people in discussions about the dangers of online recruitment scams and human trafficking.
Anyone who suspects human trafficking or exploitation is urged to report it to SAPS by calling 10111 or contact the Gender-Based Violence Command Centre on 0800 428 428. – SAnews.gov.za

